故宫旅行英语作文关于故宫旅行的英语作文8篇(Exploring the Splendor of the Forbidden City: My Adventure in the Palace Museum)
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a famous tourist attraction in China. As a symbol of Chinese history and culture, it attracts millions of visitors every year. In this article, we will provide a sample travel essay in English about visiting the Forbidden City.
第1篇
the imperial palace is located in downtown beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. in the ming dynasty yongle built eighteen years, is the ming, qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the worlds largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. the entire the imperial palace building from the future and imperial palace is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. four from now on. city four corner turret. four each having a gate, south is the meridian gate, as the front gate of the imperial palace. the imperial palace is located in downtown beijing, now into the museum of the imperial palace . lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the worlds largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. now into the museum of the imperial palace . is the worlds largest existing royal garden.
第2篇
believe we all know, the imperial palace and the forbidden city. it is the most complete existing ancient buildings in china. its total area is about 720000, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.
this is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. it is very important. many great ceremony are held here. meridian gate you will think of ”exit the meridian gate beheaded“ this sentence. it is a misunderstanding. in the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. in the ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, dont look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. this horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became ”exit the meridian gate beheaded“?
dont be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!
第3篇
everybody is good! i am the guide from china travel company, you can call me ”small xuan“. today, i will accompany you to visit the palace museum.
the imperial palace and the forbidden city, where towering palace, pavilions, white jade railing, red huang wa, glittering. the glittering sea of ”palace“ covers an area of 72 square kilometers, with a construction area of 150000 square meters, there are all kinds of palace in 890, houses nearly 9000.
we went to the place called meridian gate, now is the main gate of the forbidden city, 38. chengtai show ”concave“ glyph, easy to keep difficult tapping, embodies the wisdom of the elders.
here is the gate, it is the door of the forbidden city ranks the highest, taihe in front of the forbidden city's largest bronze lions. the left foot of copper ball copper lion lion, a symbol of the unity; on the right foot on copper lion cubs for female lions, the significance of offspring prosperity. the copper lion is the symbol of supreme imperial power.
the hall of supreme harmony is the highest building in the forbidden city mid-range. ming and qing dynasty, the emperor, wedding, conferring the, life will be for the ceremony and flower, such as new year's day and winter solstice three large sections of the instrument are held here. in the early qing dynasty, held in this position also.
jinlong decoration glittering inside the hall of supreme harmony, the throne in the middle and later gold lacquer screen, 6 up on both sides of the pillar panlong hypostyle column, and array a treasure like, angle side, cranes and incense pavilion. treasure as a symbol of national stability and consolidate regime; angle of the side is the legendary auspicious animals, cranes symbolize longevity, incense burner mountain strong meaning. temple top central jinlong bit like treasure sunk panel, orb for xuanyuan mirror, moral monarch collapsed.
behind and zhonghe palace and baohe palace building, please you go to visit!
第4篇
这座宫殿,距今已有580多年的历史了,明清先后24位皇帝在这里统治了中国约5个世纪,是世界皇宫之牛耳。对,这就是举世闻名的紫禁城!的春节,我怀着仰慕激动的心情,和家人一起游览了这座金碧辉煌的宫殿。
过了午门,穿过故宫城门,就来到了太和殿。我顺着两旁的汉白玉台阶,一阶一阶的向上走去。看着阶梯中间那精雕细刻的云龙石雕,我情不自禁的惊叹那时的人们是怎么制作出这巧夺天工的云龙石雕的。
离开了太和殿,经过乾清宫时导游耳机上传出声音:“乾清宫是清康熙前的皇帝在此居住和处理政务之处,清雍正后皇帝移居养心殿,但仍在此处理政务。”哦,怪不得在电视中经常看到很多乾清宫的特写,原来它是一处这么重要的地方呀。路过交泰殿时又听到:“交泰殿位于乾清宫和坤宁宫之间,含天地交合、安康美满之意。”我不由得感慨:“原来古人连起个房子名都有这么多的含义啊!”
最后我们来到了坤宁宫,看着那古色古香的大床,我不由想起:当时的人们为什么要用长方形的枕头呢?这使我非常不解。一扭头,就看到了古代时用的夜壶,这时我想起曾经看过的一个古装剧:慈禧太后在宫殿里建造了现代的厕所,慈禧太后身边的太监上前请凑使用厕所,太后允许。他进去了好大一会,一出来全部的人都笑了,满脸黄色的东西。太监不解的说:“这厕所是怎么用的啊?我拉完,就去拉上面的绳子,结果半天也不出水冲,后来我就爬到那看,结果水一下子冲我一脸,哎呀,恶心死了。”听完太后就哈哈大笑起来。我想着想着便咯咯地笑出声来。爸爸妈妈问我笑什么,我便把这个故事告诉了他们,他们听完也不由得笑了起来。
我游览过苏州园林和丽江古城的庭院,我欣赏过古村镇四合院里典雅古朴的摆设,却从来没有见过像故宫那样陈设地精美别致,美奂美轮,栩栩如生。我不由得对我国古代工匠巧夺天工的手艺惊叹不已,在这里,我感受到了中华民族五千年文化的博大精深,作为一名中国人,我为此感到骄傲与自豪!
第5篇
i've been to a lot of beautiful places, but in my mind, the most important thing in my mind is the forbidden city.
the forbidden city is a place where the ancient emperor of china can live. the imperial palace has: temple of heaven, echo wall, emperor's study and so on many beautiful places. there are colorful flowers in the temple of heaven, very beautiful. the flowers and grasses and the famous flowers and plants are all numerous and numerous, very beautiful, far from looking like a colorful flower in the open. like a fairyland on earth. the temple of heaven is not a famous artist.
the echo wall is a miracle of acoustics, which is a masterpiece of ancient craftsman. the wall tiles of the echo wall are not as strong as others. it is specially made in shandong linqing place. the slurry brick is exquisite, and the sound of the metal sound, commonly known as the gold brick. if you shout in the echo wall, the echo will be strong.
it's better to see if you have the chance, and believe that it will make you feel better.
第6篇
what strikes one first in a bird's -eye view of beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. that is the former imperial palace, popularly known as the forbidden city, from which twenty-four emperors of the ming and qing dynasties ruled china for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. the ming emperor yong le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. at present, the palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in china.
located in the center of beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. at each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.
the main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the meridian gate, the south entrance, to shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. on either side of the palace are many comparatively small buildings. symmetrically in the northeastern section lie the six eastern palaces and in the northwestern section the six western palaces. the palace area is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner palace. the former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. at the rear of the inner palace is the imperial garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.
the main entrance to the palace is the meridian gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the ”son of the heaven“ and the palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the meridian line going right through the palace. the gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the five-phoenix towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. when the emperor went to the temple of heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. when he went to the ancestral temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.
beyond the meridian gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the inner golden water river runs from east to west. the river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).
at the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the hall of supreme harmony(4), the hall of complete harmony(5), and the hall of preserving harmony(6).
the hall of supreme harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest and most important hall in the palace complex. it is also china's largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. this hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the winter solstice, the spring festival, the emperor's birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. on such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the hall that extended all the way to the meridian gate.
on the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the ”golden throne“, which was carved out of sandalwood. the throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. in front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. the dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. the throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. high above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling which changes in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. the utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. the aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the ”son of the heaven“ in awe and reverence.
the hall of complete harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. it is followed by the hall of preserving harmony in which banquets and imperial examinations were held.
behind the hall of preserving harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. the slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperor's sedan was carried up or down the terrace. it is the largest piece of stone carving in the imperial palace. quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. to provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.
the three halls of the inner palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. they are the palace of heavenly purity(7), the hall of union(8), and the palace of earthly tranquility(9).
the palace of heavenly purity was once the residence of the ming emperors and the first two of the qing emperors. then the qing emperor yong zheng moved his residence to the palace of mental cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. the promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. after the emperor's death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.
the palace of union was the empress's throne room and the hall of earthly tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. the west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.
the imperial garden was laid out during the early ming dynasty. hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. in he center of the garden is the hall of imperial peace, a daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. this type of roof was rare in ancient chinese architecture. in he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the hill of the piled-up wonders, which is topped with a pavilion. at the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. it is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. it is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.
the six western palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. they are kept in their original way for show. the six eastern palaces were the residences for them too. but now they serve as special museums: the museum of bronze, the museum of porcelain and the museum of arts and crafts of the ming and qing dynasties. in the northeastern-most section of the inner palace are the museum of traditional chinese paintings and the museum of jewelry and treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.
now the forbidden city is no longer forbidding, but inviting. a visit to the palace museum will enrich the visitors' knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient china.
3. benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity ?仁、义、礼、智、信
第7篇
i am your tour guide jia-qi chen, you can call me xiao chen to go in the next few days by me for all of you to visit the palace museum in beijing scenery, hope that through my explanation, can make you leave a good impression of beijing, also proposes the valued suggestion for my work, good, then we start todays trip!
in the ming and qing dynasty palace, is the largest building in the world today the most magnificent, the most intact ancient royal palace. the palace museum, also called zijin city. the child process is the supreme power in china in five century center, with his landscape and contains 9000 rooms of furniture and handicraft product of large buildings, a witness, in the history of the ming and qing dynasties era chinas prices in 1987, beijing the imperial palace was the united nations on the world heritage list.
the palace museum sits, has four door open. my dear friends, this is the main gate of the forbidden city, and called the meridian gate, mean the midday sun. you see, in 10 meters high wall stood five towers, from above like the phoenix material spread your wings and fly, the meridian gate and the five-phoenix towers said. have your pictures here, please!
come on! you free now, 6 pm in front of the palace museum collection, i wish you all have to play happy.
第8篇
everybody is good! i am your tour guide, guide lin today, you don't call me leadership oh! i just named lin tour guide, ha ha!
today we're going to places of interest, the palace museum. in the distance, i first simple introduce the forbidden city!
ancient palace called the forbidden city, because is qingming festival two generations of the palace, so very tall majestic, covers an area of about 70 square meters. the guests in the constitution, may not be able to finish the imperial palace to swim oh, hope everybody can rest in the car, to bound for the 720000 square meters of the forbidden city.
previously, spent a lot of people in the forbidden city, there are general, warriors, maid... takes tens of thousands of houses, and the ancient science and technology is not developed, not like we just dozens of family a high-rise buildings, and they had to build more than 9000 house hold so many people.
the emperor is in need of protection, the soldiers in the imperial palace is the need to sleep at night, unable to protect. so wise emperor around the forbidden city built a long a moat 52 meters wide, the enemy ships, also sorry to the moat.
the palace museum has been on the world heritage list. there are a lot of foreign tourists, they won't litter graffito of the scribble,. hope to be chinese, we say ”no“ to uncivilized behavior, make our country proud! prepare to get off...
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